Mwikali's Gift: Tribecans Send Help and Hope to Kenya

By Carl Glassman


On Dec. 10, 2004, in a dry and dusty Kenyan village so remote that it does not exist on maps, Mwikali Musyoni, 32, bled to death giving birth to her sixth child. Her passing might have been like countless others in Africa and developing countries around the world, where disease, malnutrition and inadequate medical care commonly take young lives. But out of Mwikali's death has sprung the promise of new life for the 1,000 people of her community.


Robert Malii leads a class through Washington Market Park in Tribeca. Photo: Annie Maliin

Worlds away, in the Tribeca preschool where her brother Robert Malii, 49, has taught for 18 years, parents were touched by the death.

"It was so crushing, the absurdity of having this happen in this day and age," said Ronnie Moskowitz, the director of Washington Market School, who helped galvanize a movement to aid the village. "We thought, 'Now we can start to make a difference.'"

At first, the goals were to help the children who were left motherless and to fund Malii's flight back to the Kenyan village where his parents, grandmother, and large extended family still live. Finding contributors was easy.

"Everybody who I called said, 'How much? How soon?'" said Karen Brodsky, one of three parents at the school who spearheaded the effort. "I thought, 'This is unbelievable.' It makes you realize how important Robert is to everybody. People feel this incredible love for him."

Malii grew up in a two-room round house with his father, his father's two wives, and their 21 children. He slept on the dirt floor among the goats and sheep, and was often hungry. He got his first pair of shoes at age 22.

For several years Malii traveled among villages, teaching about gardening, hygiene and birth control before coming to New York in 1984 with his wife, Virginia, and baby daughter, Lucy. (Their second daughter, Annie,

was born in New York. She now lives in the family village.) As a student at Borough of Manhattan Community College, one of his teachers was Ronnie Moskowitz, who picked him to be a student teacher at the school. He later earned a master's degree in education, graduating with honors.

Over the years, Malii touched the lives of hundreds of local children entering Washington Market for their first taste of school. So after his sister's death, some Tribeca parents wanted to help his six nieces and nephews.

They asked the teacher what they could do, and he told them about the village's crying needs.

Twelve years ago the Kenyan government claimed the land of Malii's previous village for a game preserve and forced its people into the newly created village of Usalama, in a far-flung arid plain. There was almost no infrastructure to help them survive.

Like so many villages in sub-Saharan Africa, Usalama is decimated by AIDS. According to UNICEF, more than a third of the 350 children in primary school have lost one or both parents, most to AIDS-related illnesses.

The lack of easily available clean water contributes to a high death rate among the village's children. Rain is

In August, Malii visits with his niece, Mbula, who cares for her baby brother Mutie. The baby, whose name, translated, means "left out," survived, survived the death of his mother during birth. Photo: Evelyn Hockstein/Polaris for The Tribeca Trib
In August, Malii visits with his niece, Mbula, who cares for her baby brother Mutie. The baby, whose name, translated, means "left out," survived, survived the death of his mother during birth. Photo: Evelyn Hockstein/Polaris for The Tribeca Trib
scarce and the closest potable water is a muddy stream 30 minutes away on foot. Villagers, usually women and children, spend hours each day toting water for bathing, cooking and washing. There is no water for irrigation.
"If the rain fails in December there's no crops, so people start starving," Malii stated matter-of-factly. Last December, the rain failed, and many villages subsist on corn sent from the U.S..

Malii removes garbage from the stream that is the cleanest source of water for the village of Usalama. "I couldn't get the smell from the water off my hands," he said. Photo: Evelyn Hockstein/Polaris for The Tribeca Trib

Brodsky, along with Monique El-Faizy and Oliver Phillips, a parent couple at Washington Market School, decided to try to help Usalama tackle its water problem.

"If there is one single thing that can make a difference in a community's life it is clean water," said Phillips, a public relations official for UNICEF who has visited Usalama twice. Phillips noted that 4,000 children die each day worldwide for lack of clean water.

The group formed Mwikali's Gift, a nonprofit organization that hopes to raise the estimated $30,000 for a well in the village and additional funds for other development projects in years to come.

"It's a gift from us to them," Brodsky said, explaining the group's name. "But it also is a gift to us, to have this link to another community."

"Our lives have already been enriched," added El-Faizy, a mother of two. "And our children's lives have been enriched by it, too."


As a newly formed non-profit, the group has not yet formally started fundraising, but prospects for bringing water to the village look promising. The effort captured the interest of Engineers Without Borders, an organization that matches professional and student engineers with projects in underdeveloped communities. In addition to bringing drilling know-how to Usalama, Engineers Without Borders can assess the community's other infrastructure needs, potentially leading to other vital projects.

Easy access to clean water is almost unthinkable in the village, said Malii, who returned to Usalama in August to explain to the villagers the efforts being made on their behalf.
"It's like a good dream that you wake up from and say, 'I wish it was true.'"

The villagers had heard promises before that had gone unkept, and they were skeptical. Before he arrived, Malii's family told him of rumors that he was in this for himself, maybe looking to skim some money and build a house. So he spent many of his days in Usalama speaking to villagers, sometimes more than a hundred at a time, and winning their trust.

"I told them how this started and what it's about. I said, 'It's your organization, not Robert's. From now on if you hear someone say it's Robert's, you say, "No, it's ours." So if it goes wrong you're not destroying Robert, you're destroying yourself. It will help your kids, it will help everyone who lives here now.'"
Malii explains to Usalama villagers his intentions to help bring them a well, a gift from "the village of Tribeca." Photo: Annie Malii
Malii explains to Usalama villagers his intentions to help bring them a well, a gift from "the village of Tribeca." Photo: Annie Malii
Malii helped the villagers set up an administrative structure for different areas of community life, with committees for water, orphans, the school, and emerging needs.

The villagers did not have to wait for the well to begin benefiting from their newfound relationship with Malii's Tribeca school. Many of Usalama's children, their clothes filthy and ragged, needed uniforms to go to school. The uniforms could be made for just $8 apiece, but that is a fortune for most families there.

Usalama children gathered for a group picture. Their uniforms, each costing $8, were paid for by money earned by children at Washington Market School. Photo: Annie Malii
Here was a project the Washington Market School community could tackle right away, and with the children's involvement. Some kids sold books, artworks or lemonade. Others put on puppet shows at home or gave up treats to save the money. In two weeks, there was enough money to buy uniforms for the village's children.

During Malii's visit in August he contracted the job, for 426 uniforms, with a local seamstress. In 30 days they were done.

The fittings alone were cause for celebration. The entire village turned out, and children danced. On the day he handed out the uniforms, Malii said, "You can't explain it in words."

"There was pride in the children's eyes, joy and hope," Malii recounted. "They were happy, unbelievably happy.
They woke up early and no kid was late. When they got the uniforms they hugged them and ran into the classroom to put them on."

A few days later, Malii recalled, he saw that his nine-year-old niece, Mbula, a daughter of his late sister Mwikali, had not yet tried on her uniform. The girl was now the caretaker of her baby brother, whom she kept strapped to her back.

The uniform remained in a plastic bag, tied tightly shut, and Malii asked the child why she hadn't taken it out.

"I don't want it to ever get old," she told him.

"I said, 'You can iron it so it doesn't get all wrinkled,'" he recalled. "But she said, 'No, it is very precious.'"

The founders of Mwikali's Gift hope that their small nonprofit group can be a model for other schools looking to provide precious resources to poor communities. The key, they say, is the personal bridge between the schools that are affluent enough to support a cause and the communities in need, whether in Kenya, Bangladesh, Appalachia or New Orleans.

"The reason people are mobilizing around this is because of the personal connection," said El-Faizy, a reporter for the Daily News.
Though plenty of work lies ahead, El-Faizy said she is amazed by how much the group has already accomplished.

"For years I've been saying I should be involved in something and now that we're doing it, it's shameful how easy it is," she said. "It takes so little to transform somebody else's life."

For more information on Mwikali's Gift, write to mwikalisgift@nyc.rr.com. The group is currently looking for a pro bono lawyer and an accountant who are familiar with the laws of giving abroad.