60 Hudson St. Neighbors Want Answers on Fuel Violations

by Carl Glassman

At a news conference in front of the Western Union Building on March 7, Neighbors Against Noise and their lawyer, Norman Siegel, called on city officials to disclose information on code violations in the storage of diesel fuel in the building, which houses many telecommunications companies.

 
Former American Civil Liberties Union attorney Norman Siegel (front) stands with concerned residents who live near the Western Union Building (background). Standing behind Siegel is his legal team, Meile Rockefeller and Steven Hyman. Photo by Carl Glassman

Siegel, the former director of the New York Civil Liberties Union who was hired by the residents last month, released copies of inspection reports issued in November that showed inspectors had cited the building, at 60 Hudson St., for 10 violations related to diesel generators and the storage of diesel fuel. Inspectors found that more than one tank was stored on each of five floors in violation of city’s regulations that limit each floor to one tank. They also cited the building’s owner, Williams Real Estate Co., for installation of emergency generators on five floors without permits.

“New Yorkers living and working in the neighborhood have a right to know whether the use and storage of diesel fuel in this building will have and have had a negative effect on their health and safety. So far building representatives and government officials have not provided the necessary answers in a forthright manner.”

The news conference was held less than 24 hours after 12 fire trucks and 60 firefighters responded to an electrical fire in the basement of the building. There were no injuries, but the fire heightened concerns that the building—considered a potential terrorist target—poses a danger to the surrounding neighborhood.

“This is all being viewed in the context of 7 World Trade Center,” said Siegel.

According to an investigation last year by City Councilman Alan Gerson’s office, tanks in 60 Hudson Street can hold twice the amount of diesel fuel that was stored at 7 World Trade. Experts believe that 7 WTC might have collapsed partly as a result of burning diesel fuel ignited by the attack on the Twin Towers.

On March 6, Siegel filed Freedom of Information requests to city and state agencies in an effort to find out whether the violations were cured and “ If not,

why not? And what, if anything, are you prepared to do about the failure to cure?

“If it turns out that people in 60 Hudson are not complying with the law, and the city has to enforce the law and they’re refusing—or don’t see it as a high priority—that could be a lawsuit,” Siegel said.

Worries over fuel storage in the building, sparked by a front-page New York Times article last November, have led to unsuccessful attempts by residents to learn more about the potential risks posed by the building and what the city is doing about it. So far they’ve received only “vague assurances” from the city, according to the group’s leader, Tim Lannan. In a response to his letter to the Fire Department, Lannan received a reply from its legal bureau saying that the department “took certain enforcement actions, including issuance of violation orders to appropriate parties.”

“It’s no secret [60 Hudson Street] has been identified as a potential terrorist target,” said Lannan. “For them not to see this as a threat to health and safety is unconscionable and irresponsible.”

A Buildings Department spokesman said that he could not comment because an investigation of 60 Hudson Street was continuing.

Kenneth Carmel, a principal in Williams Real Estate, which owns and manages the building, could not be reached for comment. But in a phone interview last November, he insisted that his building was “100 percent up to code.”

“If there is anything else we can do, we will do it,” he said.

Gerson, whose chief investigator Martin Rosenblatt sounded the alarm about the fuel storage last year, said he expects to meet with the Buildings and Fire Department commissioners this month. “The good news is there is an awakening to the danger,” he said. “The bad news is the problem hasn’t been solved by any means. The city is grappling over what to do with it.”

Gerson said that after meeting with the commissioners, he expects to introduce legislation setting new standards for diesel fuel storage and emissions.

In the meantime, Siegel said he will investigate the city’s enforcement of existing codes and, if necessary, work toward changing regulations to make buildings like 60 Hudson Street safer.

“If that doesn’t happen, the court is our turf,” said Siegel. “What’s that old saying, ‘Make my day’?”

Siegel’s legal team includes litigator Steven Hyman and Meile Rockefeller, a real estate lawyer who is volunteering her services. (Rockefeller said she got to know Siegel after being arrested for civil disobedience, protesting her grandfather Nelson’s drug laws. “Norman got me out of jail,” she said.)

Speaking at the March 7 press conference, State Assmeblywoman Deborah Glick lashed out at the city for placing a legal burden on residents.

“It should not take the neighbors to have to hire an attorney to get a response from the Buildings Department,

Nevertheless, those neighbors are buoyed by Siegel’s representation. “I’m cheered,” said Thomas Street resident Lori Stone, who first began fighting the building in 1988 over noise and exhaust emitted by backup generators. “I think the community will rally around this issue. It affects us all.”

Stone said she has not been able to open her windows for 10 years, and that the noise from the generators has only become worse. Now, she said, there are also fears of a conflagration, heightened by memories of the four months following Sept. 11 when her street was closed because of security concerns related to 60 Hudson Street.

“I question whether it’s safe to live here,” she said.